Character class matching can be done using a range of characters defined in square brackets. Multiple ranges can be included in a single character class definition. The syntax for the range is a start character, followed by a minus (-) followed by an end character. For example [a-zA-Z]. To include the minus (-) character in the class, make it the first or the last one: [-0-9] or [a-z-]. The AST resulting from the match is an integer of the character code for the character that matched.